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When
it comes to information and service, do your 75-year-old patients
have the same expectations of you and your audiology practice as
patients in their early 50s? Probably not, since patients in different
generations and life-stages often have different needs and demands
on their health care providers.
You
may have noticed that many of your patients are not passive, unquestioning
recipients of medical care. This is especially true of baby boomers.
More educated and more demanding, these patients have a liberated,
interactive view of their role. They see themselves as participants
with a voice in the health care encounter. Patients today are often
characterized by the media as health care consumers. This
description affirms their new assertive role and has further colored
their attitudes toward the medical service they receive. Also, certainly
many of your patients are over the age of 65, and sensitivity to
specific issues that concern the elderly is necessary to keep your
older patients satisfied and loyal.
Special
Needs of Seniors
When asking elderly patients what they want most from their visit,
one of the most common answers will be "enough time with you."
The patient may not use those exact words, but careful listening
at the outset of the visit will help you discern the patients
major issues or concerns. The elderly person deserves special attention
and a more probing medical as well as social history, since certain
physical and/or psychosocial characteristics may be affecting his
or her hearing condition. Talking with the patients spouse
or other family members can often yield valuable insights that can
help you better understand and work with an elderly patient.
You
and your office staff should be aware of the physical impairments
of advanced age and how they can affect an elderly patients
visit to your practice. Here are some questions you may want to
consider: Are there handrails on all staircases? Is the building
easily accessible for cane, walker, and wheelchair users? Is the
practice signage visible and easily legible? Is the door to your
office easy to open? Are patient information forms easy to read?
Is the bathroom well-marked and easy to get to? Elicit feedback
from older patients to learn their perceptions, and consider changes
that would enhance the experience and service that elderly patients
receive.
Take
advantage of the many informational materials that various organizations,
including hearing device manufacturers, have developed for your
older audiology patients. There are printed materials and videos
on dealing with specific kinds of hearing conditions that you can
make available to your patients.
In
general, older generations tend to be less comfortable with technology
and high-tech appliances. While they may appreciate advances in
hearing technology, they may perceive complexity in adapting to
new products. You should address this concern by explaining that
newer, more sophisticated products are actually much easier to use.
Be sensitive to a patients possible apprehension concerning
new hearing treatments or devices, and he or she will feel more
comfortable with that course of treatment.
Because
our culture is so concerned with maintaining youthful appearances,
the elderly are frequently portrayed in a negative light in advertising
and the media. Many older people are sensitive to these ageist stereotypes
and may view hearing loss as a threat to their independence or a
sign of aging itself. They may be hesitant to admit that they need
to be treated by an audiologist, or reluctant to comply with treatment.
You can help by reassuring patients that treatment will let them
fully enjoy their later years and continue as active, independent
seniors.
Aging
Baby Boomers
As a generation, baby boomers tend to be more demanding, well-educated,
and sophisticated consumers. They also like to see themselves as
independent and active, and will seek to be more involved and assertive
in obtaining satisfactory health care. Baby boomers see themselves
as vocal health care consumers, and will demand to have their customer
service expectations met or even exceeded.
As
a well-educated generation, baby boomers are also keen consumers
of information. You should expect boomers to ask more questions
about treatment options and costs, explore alternatives, and be
wary of accepting advice at face value. Baby boomers are also more
likely to demand evidence of expertise and quality, and once well-informed,
take charge of the decision-making process.
People
in their late 40s and early 50s often are experiencing hearing loss
for the first time, or as their first chronic illness associated
with aging. Yet baby boomers still want to seem younger as they
grow older. For a generation obsessed with staying youthful by defying
their age or redefining the stereotypes associated with growing
older, accepting changes in their bodies due to age may be difficult.
As a baby boomers audiologist, you should be sensitive to
these issues as well.
By
being aware of generational differences in your patients, you can
better understand differences in their expectations for information
and services. Once you understand your patients specific needs
and demands, you can find ways to exceed their expectations and
improve patient satisfaction.
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